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Literary notes about puny (AI summary)

The word "puny" is wielded by many authors to evoke a sense of physical or metaphorical frailty that underscores larger thematic contrasts in their works. It is often used to describe a character’s diminished physical stature or inner strength, as when Dickens contrasts a fevered, vulnerable state with an otherwise powerful persona [1] or Hardy uses it to highlight the senseless shortcomings of a human condition [2]. In epic poetry and classical literature, "puny" accentuates the irony of human limitations against divine or heroic might, as seen in the retort of a character belittling his own strength against formidable foes [3, 4]. At times, the term also lays bare the smallness of human endeavors or the narrow-mindedness of certain social groups, thus contributing to a broader critique of societal values [5, 6]. In each instance, “puny” serves as a succinct, impactful descriptor that encapsulates an essential vulnerability or insignificance within a grander narrative.
  1. Then he was gone; and the door was locked outside; and I was lying, fevered and hot, and torn, and sore, and raging in my puny way, upon the floor.
    — from David Copperfield by Charles Dickens
  2. Puny and sorry as those lives were, they much resembled his own.
    — from Jude the Obscure by Thomas Hardy
  3. Once let this eye the foeman see, Then, if he live to turn and flee, Despise my puny strength, and shame With foul opprobrium Ráma's name.
    — from The Rámáyan of Válmíki, translated into English verse by Valmiki
  4. Ne'er can thy puny strength sustain The tempest of their arrowy rain: Have e'er the trembling birds withstood
    — from The Rámáyan of Válmíki, translated into English verse by Valmiki
  5. For the mightiest thought of all many millenniums will be necessary,—long, long, long will it have to remain puny and weak!
    — from The Twilight of the Idols; or, How to Philosophize with the Hammer. The Antichrist by Nietzsche
  6. In democratic communities each citizen is habitually engaged in the contemplation of a very puny object, namely himself.
    — from Democracy in America — Volume 2 by Alexis de Tocqueville

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