Literary notes about penalty (AI summary)
Across literature, the term “penalty” has taken on a rich variety of meanings—from the harsh, literal imposition of death or exile to more abstract, metaphorical costs of sin, error, or social nonconformity. In some works, authors describe penalty as a strictly legal or regal punishment, as when a king orders death if a task is not completed or when laws impose severe fines or even execution [1, 2, 3]. In other texts, however, the word assumes a more philosophical and personal dimension, symbolizing the intrinsic cost of guilt, the burden of a flawed existence, or the inevitable price paid for deviating from accepted moral norms [4, 5, 6]. Whether casting penalty as divine retribution, societal condemnation, or the unavoidable consequence of human missteps, writers have used the term to underscore that every action, transgression, or personal failing exacts its own price [7, 8, 9].
- The king sends the painting to an alchemist in the city, and orders him, under penalty of death if he falls, to produce the necklace in two months.
— from Filipino Popular Tales - The majority of the guests, among whom were many journalists and intellectual men, disapproved of the death penalty.
— from Project Gutenberg Compilation of Short Stories by Chekhov by Anton Pavlovich Chekhov - “And the penalty is death!”
— from The Prince and the Pauper by Mark Twain - There seems to me no better explanation of our existence than that it is the result of some false step, some sin of which we are paying the penalty.
— from The Essays of Arthur Schopenhauer; Studies in Pessimism by Arthur Schopenhauer - You must pay the penalty of growing-up, Paul.
— from Anne of the Island by L. M. Montgomery - It costs me less in every sense to incur the penalty of disobedience to the State, than it would to obey.
— from On the Duty of Civil Disobedience by Henry David Thoreau - "I have kept you locked up," said the Sultan, "so that in case my son was lost, your life should pay the penalty.
— from The Arabian Nights Entertainments by Andrew Lang - “Speak!” said the general, beside himself with rage and excitement; “speak—under the penalty of a father’s curse!”
— from The Idiot by Fyodor Dostoyevsky - The lower the circle, the more rigorous the penalty endured in it.
— from The Divine Comedy of Dante Alighieri: The Inferno by Dante Alighieri