Literary notes about intermediate (AI summary)
The term "intermediate" is frequently employed in literature to denote a state or position that occupies a middle ground, bridging extremes or signifying a transitional phase. In ancient texts, it characterizes directions or orders within a cosmic framework, as when it designates directions alongside the principal ones [1]. Philosophers use it to describe conditions or qualities that fall between polar opposites—for instance, identifying positions that are neither absolutely good nor entirely evil [2, 3]. In narratives of history and science, "intermediate" marks stages or structures that lie between defined endpoints, whether in the evolutionary progression of species [4, 5] or in hierarchical and bureaucratic arrangements [6, 7]. Across these varied contexts, the term enriches the discourse by highlighting the continuity, gradation, and subtle variations that connect the starting point with the culmination of processes and forms.
- The sun, the moon, the constellations, the planets, all the principal directions, the intermediate directions, are all established in Krishna.
— from The Mahabharata of Krishna-Dwaipayana Vyasa, Volume 1 - Yes. SOCRATES: And are not all things either good or evil, or intermediate and indifferent? POLUS: To be sure, Socrates. SOCRATES:
— from Gorgias by Plato - Then you would infer that opinion is intermediate?
— from The Republic of Plato by Plato - I have found it difficult, when looking at any two species, to avoid picturing to myself forms DIRECTLY intermediate between them.
— from The Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection by Charles Darwin - A broken or interrupted range may often be accounted for by the extinction of the species in the intermediate regions.
— from On the Origin of Species By Means of Natural Selection by Charles Darwin - There is an intermediate class of cases where it is left to the disappointed party to decide.
— from The Common Law by Oliver Wendell Holmes - To receive appeals through the intermediate office of the praefect of the city from all the tribunals of the empire.
— from The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon