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Literary notes about imaginary (AI summary)

The use of "imaginary" in literature spans a vast territory—from the realm of playful human invention to serious philosophical inquiry. In some works, the term functions as a marker for hypothetical scenarios or fixed constructs that exist solely in the mind. For instance, authors employ "imaginary" to denote cases introduced for argument’s sake ([1], [2], [3]) or even to propose idealized alternatives to existing societal norms ([4], [5], [6]). At the same time, it designates the non-real or fantastical, as seen in portrayals of inner worlds populated by imagined friends ([7]) or the poetic creation of borders defined by "imaginary lines" ([8]). Whether evoking creative imagery, questioning the nature of reality, or engaging in critical social commentary, "imaginary" remains a versatile device that invites readers to ponder the interplay between fact, fiction, and idealization.
  1. I am only putting an imaginary case.
    — from An Ideal Husband by Oscar Wilde
  2. Do you comprehend the imaginary case?” “Quite.”
    — from Great Expectations by Charles Dickens
  3. We may illustrate this by an imaginary extreme case.
    — from The Methods of Ethics by Henry Sidgwick
  4. You would rob it of its simplicity by imaginary improvement!
    — from Sense and Sensibility by Jane Austen
  5. I am no visionary; I desire no prince, I seek no Telemachus, I know he is only an imaginary person; I seek some one like him.
    — from Emile by Jean-Jacques Rousseau
  6. They gain an imaginary distinctness when embodied in a State or in a system of philosophy, but they still remain the visions of 'a world unrealized.'
    — from The Republic by Plato
  7. Long, quiet days she spent, not lonely nor idle, for her little world was peopled with imaginary friends, and she was by nature a busy bee.
    — from Little Women; Or, Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy by Louisa May Alcott
  8. Several of the Lakes in the north of England are let out to different Fishermen, in parcels marked out by imaginary lines drawn from rock to rock.
    — from Lyrical Ballads, With a Few Other Poems (1798) by Samuel Taylor Coleridge and William Wordsworth

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