Literary notes about grotesque (AI summary)
Writers employ the term “grotesque” in multifaceted ways to evoke images that range from the bizarrely deformed to the absurdly humorous. It often denotes physical distortion or an uncanny appearance—as when nature or human features are rendered in a way that blurs the line between horror and humor ([1], [2]). At times, it is used introspectively, emphasizing a character’s self-awareness of their own distorted persona ([3]), while in other passages it highlights an absurd quality in social behavior or established institutions, critiquing familiar forms by exaggerating them to the point of caricature ([4]). In each instance, the word serves as a powerful tool to challenge aesthetic norms and engage the reader in a complex dialogue between the tragic and the ludicrous.