Literary notes about evil (AI summary)
In literature, the word "evil" functions as a multifaceted symbol that embodies moral decay, personal conflict, and cosmic imbalance. It often throws into stark relief the struggle between opposing forces, as when a character's inner turmoil is portrayed as a destructive meeting of evils ([1]) or when reason itself is employed as a guide to understand good versus evil ([2]). At times, evil takes on a more ominous and fateful tone, warning of divine retribution or societal collapse ([3], [4]). Other narratives use evil to highlight how personal failings can corrupt not only individuals but also the broader fabric of society, whether by framing corrupted power or the insidious spread of malevolence within everyday interactions ([5], [6]).