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Literary notes about cruel (AI summary)

In literature, the term "cruel" serves as a powerful descriptor that conveys both physical brutality and emotional harshness. Writers employ it to underscore the severity of actions—whether it is the merciless behavior of a tyrannical government, as seen when political acts are condemned for their inhumanity ([1]), or the viciousness of personal interactions, such as the emotionally charged condemnations by characters facing despair and betrayal ([2], [3]). At times, the word heightens the dramatic tone by evoking a visceral response, as in depictions of mythic confrontations where fate itself appears merciless ([4]). It is equally used in more nuanced ways, delineating the ironic cruelty found in societal institutions or nature’s indifferent forces ([5], [6]), illustrating the word’s versatility in reflecting both external conflicts and internal struggles.
  1. Then the Spanish government of Polavieja disgraced itself by an act as wanton and cruel as it was inhuman and impolitic.
    — from A History of the Philippines by David P. Barrows
  2. And she has not once understood me; oh, it’s cruel!
    — from The possessed : by Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  3. ‘Oh!’ cried Kate, looking upwards and clasping her hands; ‘is not this, is not this, too cruel, too hard to bear!
    — from Nicholas Nickleby by Charles Dickens
  4. I must be cruel, only to be kind: Thus bad begins, and worse remains behind.
    — from Hamlet, Prince of Denmark by William Shakespeare
  5. Secure, in every event, of personal liberty, the resistance of the vanquished became less obstinate, and the triumph of the victor less cruel.
    — from The History of the Decline and Fall of the Roman Empire by Edward Gibbon
  6. There are the great glaciers, the broad streams of ice that fill up the furrows of the mountains, with the crevasses so blue and beautiful and cruel.
    — from Little Lucy's Wonderful Globe by Charlotte M. Yonge

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