Literary notes about authority (AI summary)
The term "authority" in literature is shown to be a multifaceted concept, often implying not only an external source of power or legitimacy but also an internal quality that enhances credibility. Some authors evoke authority to denote the trustworthiness of witnessed testimony or expert opinion, as when a speaker submits to the weight of renowned testimony [1] or upholds belief through solid validation [2]. In other contexts, authority is deployed to signify institutional or legal legitimacy, whether in governmental decrees [3, 4] or the sanctioned power of religious figures [5, 6]. Meanwhile, literary figures may manifest personal authority that commands respect or even critiques established power structures, as seen when authority becomes both an emblem of innate leadership and a target for subversion [7, 8, 9]. This usage underscores a dynamic interplay between the acceptance of established norms and the challenge to their authority, reflecting society’s evolving understanding of power and influence.
- I always in such things bow to the authority of so great witnesses.
— from Essays of Michel de Montaigne — Complete by Michel de Montaigne - So at least I have excellent authority for believing.”
— from Crime and Punishment by Fyodor Dostoyevsky - With the authority of the senate, Lucius Sulla had exempted from taxation certain states upon receipt of a lump sum of money from them.
— from De Officiis by Marcus Tullius Cicero - His authority therefore, as the authority of all other Princes, must be grounded on the Consent of the People, and their Promise to obey him.
— from Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes - And Jesus said to them: Neither do I tell you by what authority I do these things.
— from The Bible, Douay-Rheims, Complete - But I suffer not a woman to teach, nor to use authority over the man: but to be in silence.
— from The Bible, Douay-Rheims, Complete - Authority seemed to invest him with a new splendor.
— from The Gilded Age: A Tale of Today by Mark Twain and Charles Dudley Warner - Javert obeyed with that indefinable smile in which the supremacy of enchained authority is condensed.
— from Les Misérables by Victor Hugo - Finally, it is an empty and contradictory convention that sets up, on the one side, absolute authority, and, on the other, unlimited obedience.
— from The Social Contract & Discourses by Jean-Jacques Rousseau